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    H-1B VISA ABUSE: The Dark Truth of Tech (as an ex-Google software engineer)

    Sep 24, 2025

    12092 文字

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    SUMMARY

    TechLead, an ex-Google and ex-Meta engineer, exposes H-1B visa abuses in tech, highlighting job scarcity for American CS grads, corporate exploitation of immigrant workers, and loopholes that undermine U.S. labor priorities.

    STATEMENTS

    • Unemployment among recent computer science graduates is double that of biology, art, or history majors, revealing a false promise in the "learn to code" movement.
    • American tech companies are laying off U.S. workers while approving thousands of H-1B visas, such as one firm cutting 16,000 American jobs yet gaining approval for 5,000 foreign hires.
    • At Meta, H-1B visa holders face intense pressure to promote every two years or risk deportation, leading some to switch teams in panic and work harder than American peers.
    • Startups exploit remote work loopholes by hiring non-U.S. citizens as contractors without H-1B visas, treating them as full-time employees while evading regulations.
    • Y Combinator and its startups use these contractor loopholes to access cheap labor from abroad, bypassing visa requirements and ignoring contractor independence rules.
    • H-1B visas are abused for low-wage, basic tasks like UI development, chaining Indian workers to companies under deportation threats, while top AI talent comes from Chinese universities.
    • American CS graduates from top schools like UC Berkeley struggle to find tech jobs, often pivoting to unrelated fields, while companies prioritize H-1B hires for even QA roles.
    • Corporate managers delay green card processes to keep H-1B workers dependent, mirroring exploitative caste-like systems that undermine employee mobility.
    • Open borders without protections lead to a race-to-the-bottom in living standards, importing grueling work conditions that American workers resist.
    • Tech industry's liberal leanings stem from reliance on H-1B immigration to control labor costs, influencing censorship and political stances to maintain open borders.

    IDEAS

    • The "learn to code" push creates a pipeline of disillusioned American graduates facing double the unemployment of humanities majors, exposing tech's false job promises.
    • Companies like Meta enforce a brutal promotion-or-fired cycle every two years, amplifying deportation fears for H-1B holders and driving them to overwork compared to U.S. employees.
    • Remote work enables startups to hire foreign talent as "contractors" without visas, illegally dictating their work like full-timers, fostering widespread regulatory evasion.
    • Y Combinator allegedly guides startups to exploit contractor loopholes for cheap, visa-free labor, prioritizing cost over legal compliance and American hiring.
    • H-1B abuse funnels Indian workers into rote tasks like button wiring, leveraging deportation threats for harder labor, while elite AI roles draw from Chinese talent pools.
    • Even at elite firms like Google, teams are filled with underqualified H-1B hires doing basic QA, sidelining competent American applicants despite their qualifications.
    • Delaying green cards keeps H-1B workers chained to exploitative companies, importing hierarchical caste dynamics that stifle promotions and mobility.
    • Borders exist to safeguard living standards; unchecked immigration risks dragging U.S. quality of life down to global lows, with workers enduring rat-eating poverty levels.
    • Tech's Democratic bias arises from H-1B dependency, as firms censor opposition to secure immigration policies that keep labor costs low.
    • Bitcoin emerges as a potential fix for systemic money issues fueling H-1B abuses, promising decentralization to disrupt corporate labor arbitrage.

    INSIGHTS

    • Corporate exploitation of H-1B visas not only displaces qualified Americans but perpetuates a hierarchy where fear of deportation extracts disproportionate effort from vulnerable immigrants.
    • Loopholes in remote contracting reveal how tech startups prioritize agility and cost over ethics, eroding legal frameworks and fair competition for domestic talent.
    • The illusion of STEM supremacy crumbles when billions globally compete in technical roles, suggesting attention and charisma as higher-value skills for true flourishing.
    • Political alignments in tech stem from economic self-interest, where immigration advocacy masks a desire to suppress wages, highlighting capitalism's borderless underbelly.
    • Re-shoring hardware like AI chips demands generational re-education, underscoring America's complacency in software while ceding manufacturing expertise abroad.
    • Decentralized solutions like Bitcoin could dismantle the monetary incentives behind labor abuses, fostering equitable systems beyond national boundaries.

    QUOTES

    • "Unemployment among recent CS grads is double the rate of biology, art, or history majors."
    • "One company was approved for 5,000 H1B workers while laying off 16,000 US employees within that same year."
    • "If you do not promote within 2 years, you are fired... H1B holders are just pushed super hard to work much harder than say their American counterparts."
    • "All of these startups are now doing this... they don't even get the H-1B visa. They just hire these people remotely... and illegally treat them as full-time employees."
    • "The reason we have borders is to ensure that our standard of living is protected... If we were to not have borders... the standard of living is a race to the bottom."

    HABITS

    • Persistently apply to top tech companies for years, as TechLead did for a decade before landing roles at Google and Meta, building resilience against rejections.
    • Switch teams strategically during high-pressure periods to secure stability, a tactic used by the H-1B coworker to avoid promotion deadlines and deportation risks.
    • Grind intensely under deadlines, mirroring the overwork culture imposed on H-1B holders to meet bi-annual promotion quotas at firms like Meta.
    • Network within social hierarchies, like appealing to managers for green card help, though this often backfires in exploitative environments as seen at Groupon.
    • Diversify skills beyond pure STEM, shifting toward attention-economy pursuits like media and communication to outpace global technical competition.

    FACTS

    • UC Berkeley CS graduates, despite top-tier education, frequently struggled to secure tech jobs, resorting to bartending or unrelated fields.
    • Meta's policy mandates promotions every two years or termination, leading to suicides and team switches among H-1B employees fearing deportation.
    • Sohan Perk, working remotely from India for multiple U.S. startups without citizenship or H-1B, exposed widespread illegal contractor-to-employee conversions.
    • xAI's team shifted from including Indians to primarily whites and East Asians, reflecting a pivot to specialized talent sources like Chinese universities for AI.
    • Groupon's management deliberately missed green card filing deadlines to retain Indian workers, importing caste-like dynamics into U.S. corporate culture.

    REFERENCES

    • Y Combinator (YC) startups and CEO Gary Tan's advocacy for lower H-1B fees.
    • Elon Musk's xAI team composition.
    • Sohan Perk's viral incident with remote YC startups.

    HOW TO APPLY

    • Research company layoff and H-1B approval patterns before applying, using public data to avoid firms displacing American workers.
    • If on an H-1B visa, proactively seek team transfers or internal promotions every 18 months to mitigate deportation risks from rigid timelines.
    • For startups, enforce true contractor status by allowing work flexibility and multiple clients, adhering to legal definitions to avoid loophole abuses.
    • American CS grads should diversify resumes with non-technical skills like communication to stand out in a saturated market flooded by global talent.
    • Advocate for policy reforms by supporting balanced immigration that prioritizes O-1 visas for exceptional skills over mass H-1B for basic roles.

    ONE-SENTENCE TAKEAWAY

    H-1B abuses undermine American tech workers while exploiting immigrants, urging a shift to skills like charisma over commoditized coding.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    • Prioritize O-1 visas for truly exceptional talent, reserving H-1B for genuine shortages rather than cheap labor substitution.
    • American students: Pivot from pure CS to interdisciplinary fields emphasizing creativity and attention to future-proof careers against global competition.
    • Tech firms: End promotion-or-fired policies, replacing them with merit-based growth to reduce burnout and deportation pressures on visa holders.
    • Policymakers: Impose steep fees on H-1B applications and close remote contractor loopholes to protect domestic job markets.
    • Individuals: Explore decentralized economies like Bitcoin to circumvent corporate monetary manipulations driving labor exploitation.

    MEMO

    In the gleaming corridors of Silicon Valley, the promise of coding as a golden ticket to prosperity has soured for many American graduates. TechLead, a former engineer at Google and Meta, lays bare this disillusionment in a candid livestream, revealing how unemployment among recent computer science majors doubles that of their peers in biology or history. "The whole thing was just a pipe dream," he says, recounting classmates from UC Berkeley who, despite stellar credentials, ended up bartending after futile job hunts. This isn't mere misfortune; it's a symptom of a deeper malaise where U.S. tech giants lay off thousands of American workers while securing visas for foreign replacements—one firm infamously cut 16,000 domestic jobs yet won approval for 5,000 H-1B hires.

    The H-1B program, intended to attract elite talent, has morphed into a tool for exploitation, TechLead argues. At Meta, he witnessed H-1B holders trapped in a grueling cycle: promote every two years or face firing—and deportation. "They're pushed super hard to work much harder than their American counterparts," he notes, describing colleagues switching teams in desperation amid rising suicides. This pressure cooker favors indentured-like labor from abroad, often Indians funneled into mundane tasks like wiring UI buttons, their deportation fears chaining them to companies. Meanwhile, top AI roles draw from China's prestigious universities, like Tsinghua, sidelining qualified Americans who can't breach the fortress of favoritism.

    Startups amplify the chaos through remote work loopholes, hiring non-citizens as contractors without visas and treating them as full-timers. The saga of Sohan Perk, a Indian remote worker juggling multiple Y Combinator-backed firms, ignited outrage when his bosses fired him for the very independence contractors should enjoy. TechLead suspects incubators like YC whisper these tactics to cut costs, evading rules that demand contractors' autonomy. "Why don't you just hire some Americans and pay them a little bit more?" he challenges, pointing to Y Combinator's CEO decrying proposed H-1B fees as startup-killers. Even green card processes become weapons, as at Groupon, where managers delayed filings to perpetuate dependency, echoing imported caste hierarchies.

    Yet TechLead's critique transcends borders, warning of a race to the bottom in living standards. Without protections, America's quality of life risks mirroring global extremes—16-hour days and dire conditions. Tech's liberal tilt, he posits, stems from H-1B reliance: firms censored Trump to safeguard immigration pipelines, their CEOs weeping over his election. Re-shoring hardware like AI chips demands re-educating a workforce adrift in software complacency, while billions outcompete in STEM. Ultimately, he muses, attention and charisma may eclipse coding as the true high-value pursuits, with Bitcoin poised to disrupt the monetary roots of this arbitrage.

    As Silicon Valley's facade cracks, TechLead urges a reckoning: prioritize American talent, close loopholes, and embrace skills that foster human flourishing over commoditized grind. In an era of global flux, sustaining tech dominance may require not walls, but wisdom—recalibrating borders, education, and economies to ensure prosperity for all, not just the visa-savvy few.